After receiving my medal
back in 2019 as a collegiate track runner, I did not place much thought into
what its components are. I was, however, very pleased to have won it, and now
that I am in Dr. Bruggeman’s Material Culture course, I am on the hunt to
discover what my medal consists of. To gain potentially fruitful results of a CAA
medal’s structure, I should reach out to the organizers of the CAA activities to
gain an idea of what the process to form a CAA medal is and what elements would
be found in the medal. For the time being, for this week’s analysis on my CAA
medal, I chose to analyze medals in broad terms of object biography. I
concentrated on the decades of the 20th century before the Great War
as well as the postwar decades to research the precious metal, gold: a metal
which is often found in commemorative medals like mine.
While researching the value
of gold in decades surrounding the Great War, one of my strategies was to find the
current monetary value of a gold WWI medal awarded to an American citizen during
the Great War and postwar era. After a few search terms and avenues of research,
I came across a medal of interest which also seemed telling of how other
American Great War medals like it might be monetarily valued. The medal was a
Gold Star Mother Pilgrimage Medal on a website called “First Class Coins”. To provide
my reasoning for my excitement of having found this medal, The Gold Star Mothers
of the U.S. postwar years were American women who traveled to France to
commemorate the combatants who were buried on French land. Since I am researching
the commemoration of Black WWI veterans and Black women with relatives who
served in the war made this pilgrimage, this find was quite significant and nice
to have come across!
This particular medal is described
by the seller as being “bronze with a gold star”, and though the majority of it
may not be gold, the gold star contains the precious metal I have interest in[2]. Whether this medal is an
authentic medal is not in my expertise, but it is currently being placed as
purchasable at $275. From my other searches on e-commerce websites like Amazon and eBay and my searches via Google’s search
engine, a lot of Great war replica medals were priced at no more than $20
dollars. This being said, medals that are labeled as authentic on these websites are within a very similar price range to that of the Gold Star Mother Pilgrimage medal which
grabbed my attention ($200, $300, $400). From my research findings, I would think that if a Great War medal is deemed to be “authentic”, I would peg it
to cost no less than $100 dollars. I do not intend to place my calculation of
this medal over others, nor do I claim to be an expert on calculating its monetary
value. I will, however, continue to research the social and economic value
placed on said medals both in the era in which Americans received them and how
Americans tend to price and value them in contemporary times. This search also
helps me to reflect on the authenticity of my own medal. Is it real gold? Does it
contain any element of gold? Hopefully, I can contact members of the CAA, but
until then, it is, and always will be one of my most valued possessions.
I also tracked down some very interesting monographs
and articles which focused on Gold as well as the war’s impact on gold as a
monetary value. In one of these articles titled The Gold Standard
published by British professor and economist J.H., Jones provides insight as to
how nations involved with the Great War valued gold as a means of transaction in
prewar years and his perception of the decline of gold as an efficient and
valued currency. Jones notes that gold was of great value in the turn of the 19th
century, yet during the war its value declined and nations like Britain and the
U.S. struggled in prewar years to use the value of gold for financial gain in postwar
years[3]. Though the article did
not bring into conversation the value of gold medals per say, I did find it
enlightening in terms of the broad value of gold in the U.S. and Britain. The
views of an academic like J.H. Jones and his perception of the value of gold
and the U.S.’ economic situation in terms of gold as an economic factor was something
I found to be educational.
[1] First Class Coins https://www.firstclasscoins.com/products/1930-gold-star-pilgrimage-medal-bronze-with-gold-star-38-1-mm-by-tiffany-co
[2] Ibid., First Class Coins https://www.firstclasscoins.com/products/1930-gold-star-pilgrimage-medal-bronze-with-gold-star-38-1-mm-by-tiffany-co.
[3] J. H. Jones, The Gold Standard, (The
Economic Journal 43, no. 172 1933): 553-554. Accessed March 9, 2021.
doi:10.2307/2224503.
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